Ingingo nshya zo gufata icyemezo zishobora kugabanya isuzuma ry’umutwe ritari ngombwa nyuma yo kugwa ku bantu bakuru

Kubera ko umubare w’abageze mu zabukuru ugenda urushaho kuba munini, amashami y’ubutabazi akomeje kwita ku mubare munini w’abageze mu zabukuru bagwa. Gugwa hasi nk’aho uri mu rugo, akenshi ni ikintu gikomeye mu gutera kuva amaraso mu bwonko. Nubwo gupima umutwe hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya "CT" (computer tomography) bikunze gukoreshwa mu gusuzuma abarwayi baguye, uburyo bwo kohereza umurwayi wese waguye mu isuzuma ry’umutwe ntabwo ari bwiza kandi burahenze.

Dr. Kerstin de Wit, hamwe na bagenzi be bo mu itsinda ry’abashakashatsi b’ubutabazi bw’ibanze bo muri Kanada, bavuze ko gukoresha cyane CT scan muri iri tsinda ry’abarwayi bishobora gutuma bamara igihe kirekire mu ishami ry’ubutabazi bw’ibanze. Ibi byagaragaye ko bifitanye isano no kuba abantu benshi barwara delirium kandi bishobora no gutuma habaho inzitizi ku bikoresho bishobora gukoreshwa ku bandi barwayi b’ubutabazi bw’ibanze. Byongeye kandi, amwe mu mashami y’ubutabazi bw’ibanze nta bikoresho byo gupima CT scan aho abarwayi bakorerwa amasaha yose, bivuze ko abarwayi bamwe na bamwe bashobora gukenera kwimurirwa mu kindi kigo.

Itsinda ry'abaganga bakora mu mashami y'ubutabazi muri Kanada na Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika bafatanyije gushyiraho Itegeko ry'Icyemezo cya Falls. Iki gikoresho gifasha kumenya abarwayi bashobora kuba batekanye gusimbuka gupimwa umutwe kugira ngo barebe niba baravuye amaraso mu mutwe nyuma yo kugwa. Ubu bushakashatsi bwakorewe ku bantu 4308 bafite imyaka 65 cyangwa irenga bo mu mashami 11 y'ubutabazi muri Kanada na Amerika, bari barasabye ubuvuzi bwihutirwa mu masaha 48 nyuma yo kugwa. Impuzandengo y'imyaka y'abitabiriye yari imyaka 83, 64% muri bo bari abagore. 26% bafataga imiti igabanya amaraso mu bwonko na 36% bafataga imiti igabanya ibyuma, byombi bizwiho kongera ibyago byo kuva amaraso.

Mu gushyira mu bikorwa iri tegeko, birashoboka gukuraho ikibazo cyo gupima umutwe wa CT scan mu bantu 20% by'abakoreweho ubushakashatsi, bigatuma rikoreshwa ku bantu bakuru bose baguye, hatitawe ku kuba barakomeretse ku mutwe cyangwa se bakibuka ibyabaye. Iri tegeko rishya ni inyongera y'agaciro ku itegeko rya CT Head ryo muri Kanada, ryagenewe abarwayi bafite ikibazo cyo kubura icyerekezo, kwibagirwa, cyangwa guta ubwenge.

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Kuva yashingwa, LnkMed yibanda ku bijyanye n'injection zikoresha umuvuduko mwinshi. Itsinda ry'abahanga rya LnkMed riyobowe n'impamyabumenyi y'ikirenga (PhD) ifite uburambe bw'imyaka irenga icumi kandi ikora cyane mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere. Iyobowe na we,Inshinge ya CT imwe mu mutwe,Inshinge ya CT ifite imitwe ibiri,Inshinge zo mu bwoko bwa MRI, naInshinge zikoresha umuvuduko mwinshi wa angiographybyakozwe hamwe n'ibi bintu: umubiri ukomeye kandi muto, uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora kandi bufite ubwenge, imikorere yuzuye, umutekano mwinshi, n'igishushanyo mbonera kirambye. Dushobora kandi gutanga seringe na tubes bihuye n'ibyo bicuruzwa bizwi cyane bya CT, MRI, DSA injectors Kubera imyumvire yabo ivuye ku mutima n'imbaraga zabo z'umwuga, abakozi bose ba LnkMed baragutumiye rwose kuza gusura andi masoko hamwe.