Mu nkuru ibanziriza iyi, twaganiriye ku ndwara z’umubiri abarwayi bashobora kugira mu gihe cyo gupimwa na MRI n’impamvu. Iyi nkuru isobanura cyane cyane icyo abarwayi bagomba kwikorera mu gihe cyo gusuzuma MRI kugira ngo barebe ko hari umutekano.
1. Ibintu byose by'icyuma birimo icyuma birabujijwe
Harimo udupira two mu musatsi, ibiceri, imikandara, udupira, amasaha, imikufi, imfunguzo, amaherena, ibirahuri, udupira two gutekesha, implants za elegitoroniki, amenyo yimukanwa, amakariso, nibindi. Abarwayi b'abagore bagomba gukuramo imyenda y'imbere y'icyuma.
2. Ntugatware ibintu bya rukuruzi cyangwa ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga
Harimo ubwoko bwose bw'amakarita ya rukuruzi, amakarita ya IC, abakora pacemakers na SIDA yo kumva, telefoni zigendanwa, abapima ECG, abatera inkunga imitsi n'ibindi. Implants za Cochlear ni nziza mu miterere ya rukuruzi iri munsi ya 1.5T, nyamuneka gisha inama muganga wawe kugira ngo umenye ibisobanuro birambuye.
3. Niba hari amateka yo kubagwa, menya neza ko wabimenyesheje abakozi b'abaganga mbere y'igihe kandi ukamenyesha niba hari ikintu cy'amahanga kiri mu mubiri.
Nk'udupira tw'inyongera, udupira tw'ibyuma nyuma yo kubagwa, udupira tw'amaraso yangiritse, uturindantoki tw'ubukorano, ingingo z'ubukorano, udupira tw'ibyuma, ibikoresho byo mu nda y'umura, amaso y'ubukorano, n'ibindi, hamwe n'amaso yashushanyijeho tatouage na tatouage, nabyo bigomba kumenyeshwa n'abaganga kugira ngo bamenye niba bishobora gusuzumwa. Niba ibikoresho by'icyuma ari alloy ya titaniyumu, ni byiza kubigenzura.
4. Niba umugore afite IUD y'icyuma mu mubiri we, agomba kubimumenyesha mbere y'igihe
Iyo umugore afite indorerwamo y’icyuma mu mubiri we kugira ngo akoreshwe muri MRI yo mu kibuno cyangwa mu gice cyo hasi cy’inda, muri rusange, agomba kujya mu ishami ry’ababyaza n’abagore kugira ngo bayikuremo mbere yo kuyisuzuma.
5. Ubwoko bwose bw'amagare, amagare y'abamugaye, ibitanda byo mu bitaro na silindiri za ogisijeni birabujijwe hafi y'icyumba cyo gupima
Iyo umurwayi akeneye ubufasha bw'abagize umuryango we kugira ngo yinjire mu cyumba cyo gupima, abagize umuryango nabo bagomba gukuramo ibintu byose by'icyuma biri ku mubiri we.
6. Ibikoresho gakondo byo gupima umuvuduko w'amaraso
"Imashini zikora pacemaker zishaje" ni itegeko rikomeye kuri MRI. Mu myaka ya vuba aha, hagaragaye imashini zikora pacemaker zijyanye na MRI cyangwa izikora pacemaker zirwanya MRI. Abarwayi bafite imashini zikora pacemaker zijyanye na MMRI cyangwa imashini zikora pacemaker ziterwa na implantable defibrillator (ICD) cyangwa imashini zikora pacemaker ziterwa na cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator (CRT-D) zashyizwemo bashobora kutagira imashini zikora pacemaker ku rugero rwa 1.5T kugeza nyuma y'ibyumweru 6 zishyizwemo, ariko imashini zikora pacemaker, n'ibindi, zigomba guhindurwa kugira ngo zihuzwe na magnetic resonance.
7: Guhagarara
Kuva mu 2007, hafi ya stent zose z’umutima zitumizwa ku isoko zishobora gusuzumwa hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bya MRI bifite imbaraga za 3.0T ku munsi wo gutera. Stent zo mu mitsi yo mu mpande mbere ya 2007 zishobora kugira ubushobozi buke bwo gutera, kandi abarwayi bafite izi stent z’imbaraga zo gutera baba bafite umutekano kuri MRI nyuma y’ibyumweru 6 nyuma yo gutera.
8. Gucunga amarangamutima yawe
Mu gihe cyo gukora MRI, abantu 3% kugeza 10% bazagaragara bafite ubwoba, impungenge n'ubwoba, kandi abarwaye indwara zikomeye bashobora kugaragara bafite ubwoba bwo gufunga, bigatuma badashobora gukorana n'ikizamini. Claustrophobia ni indwara aho ubwoba bukabije kandi buhoraho bugaragara mu myanya ifunze. Kubwibyo, abarwayi bafite claustrophobia bakeneye kurangiza MRI bagomba kujyana n'abavandimwe babo kandi bagakorana bya hafi n'abaganga.
9. Abarwayi bafite ibibazo byo mu mutwe, abana bavutse n'impinja
Aba barwayi bagomba kujya mu ishami kugira ngo basuzumwe mbere y’igihe kugira ngo babandikire imiti igabanya ububabare cyangwa bakagisha inama muganga ubishinzwe kugira ngo abayobore mu gihe cyose cy’iyi gahunda.
10. Abagore batwite n'abonsa
Imiti igabanya ubukana bwa gadolinium ntigomba gukoreshwa ku bagore batwite, kandi MRI ntigomba gukorwa ku bagore batwite mu mezi 3 nyuma yo gutwita. Ku bipimo bikoreshwa mu buvuzi, ingano nto cyane ya gadolinium ishobora gusohoka binyuze mu mashereka, bityo abagore bonsa bagomba guhagarika konsa mu masaha 24 nyuma yo gukoresha gadolinium.
11. Abarwayi bafite ikibazo gikomeye cy’impyiko [igipimo cyo kuyungurura glomerular <30ml/ (min·1.73m2)]
Gadolinium contrast ntigomba gukoreshwa mu gihe abarwayi nk'abo badakoresheje hemodialysis, kandi igomba kwitabwaho cyane ku bana bato bari munsi y'umwaka umwe, abantu bafite allergie, n'abantu bafite ikibazo cy'impyiko kidakomeye.
12. Kurya
Gusuzuma inda, gusuzuma ikibuno cy'abarwayi bagomba kwiyiriza ubusa, gusuzuma ikibuno by'abarwayi bigomba kuba bikwiye kugira ngo inkari zigume mu mwanya wazo; Ku barwayi bakorerwa isuzuma rikomeye, nywa amazi neza mbere yo gusuzumwa kandi ujyane n'amazi y'imyunyungugu.
Nubwo hari ingamba nyinshi zo kwirinda zavuzwe haruguru, ntabwo tugomba kugira ubwoba no guhangayika cyane, kandi abagize umuryango n'abarwayi ubwabo bakorana n'abaganga mu gihe cyo gusuzuma kandi bakabikora uko bikenewe. Wibuke ko, iyo ushidikanya, buri gihe vugana n'abaganga bawe mbere y'igihe.
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Iyi nkuru ituruka mu gice cy'amakuru cy'urubuga rwa LnkMed rwemewe.LnkMedni uruganda rwihariye mu guteza imbere no gukora inshinge zikoresha umuvuduko mwinshi wo gukoresha scanner nini. Nyuma yo guteza imbere uruganda, LnkMed yakoranye n'abacuruza ubuvuzi benshi bo mu gihugu no mu mahanga, kandi ibicuruzwa byakoreshejwe cyane mu bitaro bikomeye. Ibicuruzwa na serivisi bya LnkMed byatsindiye icyizere ku isoko. Isosiyete yacu ishobora kandi gutanga ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibikoresho bikoreshwa. LnkMed izibanda ku gukoraInshinge imwe ya CT,Inshinge ya CT ifite imitwe ibiri,Inshinge zo mu bwoko bwa MRI (contrast media injection), Igikoresho cyo gutera inshinge gikoresha umuvuduko ukabije wa angiographyn'ibikoresho bikoreshwa, LnkMed ihora inoza ireme kugira ngo igere ku ntego yo "gutanga umusanzu mu bijyanye no gusuzuma indwara, kunoza ubuzima bw'abarwayi".
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-25-2024
