Mu kiganiro cyabanjirije iki, twaganiriye ku miterere y’umubiri abarwayi bashobora kuba bafite muri MRI n'impamvu. Iyi ngingo ivuga cyane cyane kubyo abarwayi bagomba kwikorera ubwabo mugihe cyo kugenzura MRI kugirango umutekano ubeho.
1. Ibintu byose byuma birimo ibyuma birabujijwe
Harimo amashusho yimisatsi, ibiceri, umukandara, pin, amasaha, urunigi, urufunguzo, impeta, amatara, ibyuma byinjira, gushiramo ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, amenyo yimukanwa, wig, nibindi. Abarwayi b’abagore bakeneye gukuramo imyenda y'imbere.
2. Ntugatware ibintu bya magneti cyangwa ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki
Harimo ubwoko bwose bwikarita ya magnetiki, amakarita ya IC, pacemakers no kumva sida, terefone zigendanwa, monitor ya ECG, ibitera imitsi nibindi. Gutera Cochlear bifite umutekano mumashanyarazi munsi ya 1.5T, nyamuneka ubaze muganga wawe kugirango ubone ibisobanuro birambuye.
3. Niba hari amateka yo kubaga, menyesha kubimenyesha abaganga hakiri kare kandi umenyeshe niba hari umubiri w’amahanga mu mubiri
Nka stent, clips yicyuma nyuma yibikorwa, clips ya aneurysm, valve artificiel, ingingo zubukorikori, prothèse yicyuma, icyuma cyimbere imbere, ibikoresho byimbere, amaso ya prostate, nibindi, hamwe na tatouage yijimye hamwe na tatouage, nabyo bigomba kubimenyeshwa, nabakozi babaganga kugirango menya niba ishobora gusuzumwa. Niba ibikoresho byicyuma ari titanium, ni byiza kugenzura.
4. Niba umugore afite icyuma cya IUD mumubiri we, agomba kubimenyesha hakiri kare
Iyo umugore afite IUD yicyuma mumubiri we kugirango pelvic cyangwa hepfo yinda ya MRI, mubisanzwe, agomba kujya mu ishami rishinzwe kubyara n’umugore kugira ngo ayiveho mbere yo gusuzumwa.
5. Ubwoko bwose bw'amagare, intebe z'abamugaye, ibitanda byibitaro hamwe na silindiri ya ogisijeni birabujijwe rwose hafi yicyumba cyo gusikana
Niba umurwayi akeneye ubufasha bwumuryango kugirango yinjire mucyumba cyo gusikana, abagize umuryango nabo bakeneye gukuramo ibyuma byose mumubiri.
6. Abamahoro gakondo
Pacemakers "Kera" ni ukurwanya rwose MRI. Mu myaka yashize, pacemakers zihuza MRI cyangwa pacemakers zirwanya MRI zagaragaye. Abarwayi bafite MMRI ihuza pacemaker cyangwa defibrillator yatewe (ICD) cyangwa umutima wa resynchronisation therapy defibrillator (CRT-D) yatewe ntibashobora kugira MRI ku mbaraga za 1.5T kugeza mu byumweru 6 nyuma yo kuyitera, ariko pacemaker, nibindi, bigomba kuba. yahinduwe kuri magnetiki resonance ihuza uburyo.
7: Hagarara
Kuva mu 2007, hafi ya yose yatumijwe mu mahanga ku isoko irashobora gusuzumwa hifashishijwe ibikoresho bya MRI bifite ingufu za 3.0T kumunsi wo kuyitera. Periferique arterial stent mbere ya 2007 birashoboka cyane ko ifite imbaraga za magnetique, kandi abarwayi bafite izo magnetique zifite intege nke mumutekano wa MRI nyuma yibyumweru 6 batewe.
8. Gucunga amarangamutima yawe
Iyo ukora MRI, abantu 3% kugeza 10% bazagaragara bafite ubwoba, guhangayika no guhagarika umutima, kandi indwara zikomeye zishobora kugaragara nka claustrophobia, bikaviramo kutabasha gufatanya kurangiza ikizamini. Claustrophobia nindwara igaragaramo ubwoba bukabije kandi bukomeje kugaragara ahantu hafunze. Kubwibyo, abarwayi bafite claustrophobia bakeneye kurangiza MRI bakeneye guherekezwa na bene wabo kandi bagafatanya cyane nabakozi bo kwa muganga.
9. Abarwayi bafite ibibazo byo mu mutwe, impinja n'impinja
Aba barwayi bakeneye kujya mu ishami kwisuzumisha hakiri kare kugira ngo bandike imiti igabanya ubukana cyangwa babaze umuganga ubishinzwe kugira ngo akuyobore mu gihe cyose.
10. Abagore batwite n'abonsa
Imiti itandukanye ya Gadolinium ntigomba gukoreshwa ku bagore batwite, kandi MRI ntigomba gukorerwa ku bagore batwite mu gihe cy'amezi 3 batwite. Mugihe gikoreshwa mubuvuzi, umubare muto cyane wa gadolinium urashobora gusohora binyuze mumata yonsa, bityo abagore bonsa bagomba guhagarika konsa mugihe cyamasaha 24 uhereye kubitandukanya na gadolinium.
11. Abarwayi bafite ikibazo cyo kubura impyiko zikomeye [igipimo cyo kuyungurura isi <30ml / (min · 1.73m2)]
Itandukaniro rya Gadolinium ntirigomba gukoreshwa mu gihe hémodialyse idahari ku barwayi nk'abo, kandi igomba kwitabwaho neza ku mpinja ziri munsi y’umwaka 1, abantu bafite allergie, ndetse n’abantu bafite ikibazo cyo kubura impyiko zoroheje.
12. Kurya
Kora igifu, isuzuma rya pelvic abarwayi bakeneye kwiyiriza ubusa, kwisuzumisha na byo bigomba kuba bikwiye gufata inkari; Ku barwayi barimo gusuzumwa neza, nyamuneka unywe amazi neza mbere yisuzuma hanyuma uzane amazi yubutare.
Nubwo hari ingamba nyinshi z'umutekano zavuzwe haruguru, ntitugomba guhangayika cyane no guhangayika, kandi abagize umuryango n'abarwayi ubwabo bafatanya cyane n'abaganga mugihe cy'igenzura kandi babikora nkuko bisabwa. Wibuke, mugihe ushidikanya, burigihe uvugana nabakozi bawe mubuvuzi hakiri kare.
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Iyi ngingo yavuye mu gice cyamakuru cyurubuga rwemewe rwa LnkMed.LnkMedni uruganda ruzobereye mugutezimbere no gutanga umusaruro mwinshi utandukanya inshinge zikoreshwa mugukoresha hamwe na scaneri nini. Iterambere ry’uruganda, LnkMed yakoranye n’abatanga ubuvuzi bwo mu gihugu ndetse no mu mahanga, kandi ibicuruzwa byakoreshejwe cyane mu bitaro bikuru. Ibicuruzwa na serivisi bya LnkMed byatsindiye isoko isoko. Isosiyete yacu irashobora kandi gutanga moderi zitandukanye zizwi zikoreshwa. LnkMed izibanda kumusaruro waCT inshinge imwe,CT inshinge ebyiri,MRI itandukanya inshinge, Angiografiya yumuvuduko mwinshi utandukanya itangazamakurun'ibikoreshwa, LnkMed ihora itezimbere ubuziranenge kugirango igere ku ntego yo “gutanga umusanzu mu rwego rwo gusuzuma indwara, kuzamura ubuzima bw'abarwayi”.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-25-2024
