Itandukaniro ry'itangazamakuruni itsinda ryimiti yimiti yatunganijwe kugirango ifashe mubiranga patologiya mugutezimbere itandukaniro ryuburyo bwo kwerekana amashusho. Itangazamakuru ryihariye ritandukanye ryateguwe kuri buri buryo bwo kwerekana amashusho, hamwe n'inzira zose zishoboka z'ubuyobozi.
Itangazamakuru ritandukanye ni ingenzi cyane ku gaciro (ku buryo) tekinike yo gufata amashusho yongeraho, ”ibi bikaba byavuzwe na Dushyant Sahani, MD, mu kiganiro twagiranye na videwo giherutse kugirana na Joseph Cavallo, MD, MBA
Gukoresha Byinshi
Kubara tomografiya yabazwe (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) hamwe na positron emission tomografiya yabazwe tomografiya (PET / CT), itangazamakuru ritandukanye rikoreshwa muribenshi muri ibyo bizamini kugirango amashusho yimitsi yumutima hamwe na onkologiya yerekana amashusho mubice bishinzwe ubutabazi.
Itandukaniro ryabakozi kubintu bitandukanye
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwitangazamakuru ritandukanye rikoreshwa mumashami atandukanye yubuvuzi.
Barium sulfateitangazamakuru ritandukanye ryakoreshejwe mumyaka mirongo. Imikoreshereze yabo muri rusange igarukira gusa ku bizamini bya radiografiya na fluoroscopique. Rimwe na rimwe usanga banakoreshwa mugupima CT kwisuzumisha rya GI.Bihendutse kandi byihanganirwa nabarwayi benshi, ingorane zo kubikoresha ni gake.
Itangazamakuru ritandukanya iyodeni ibintu bitandukanye birimo atome ya iyode ikoreshwa kuri radiografiya, fluoroscopique, angiographic na CT amashusho. Nitsinda ryinshi ryabakozi rikoreshwa mumitsi, umunwa nizindi nzira zubuyobozi. Birashobora kandi gukoreshwa muri fluoroscopi, angiography na venography, ndetse rimwe na rimwe, radiyo isanzwe.
Itangazamakuru rya MRInibisanzwe gadolinium ishingiye kubintu bitandukanye (GBCAs), aribwo buryo bukoreshwa kubwinshi bwikigereranyo cyongerewe imbaraga na MRI scan. Mu mateka, rimwe na rimwe byakoreshwaga mu gusikana imitsi na CT ariko kubera nephrotoxicity iyi mikoreshereze yaratereranye (ahanini).
Ultrasound itangazamakurubagiye bakurura mumyaka yashize kubisanzwe niche porogaramu.
Ni izihe ngaruka zishoboka zo kwakira inshinge zinyuranye?
Imyitwarire iyo ari yo yose ku irangi isanzwe ihita, ariko rimwe na rimwe ibisebe bitukura, byijimye (A allergic reaction) birashobora gukura kumubiri nyuma yamasaha make ya scan. Ibi ni gake cyane, ariko niba bibaye, ugomba guhamagara GP cyangwa ishami ryaho A&E.
Ibindi bidasanzwe ariko bishoboka gutinda harimo isesemi, kuruka, kubabara munda, guhubuka, kuzunguruka no kubabara umutwe.Ibimenyetso nibimenyetso hafi ya byose bishira mumasaha make kandi mubisanzwe birakenewe kuvurwa bike cyangwa ntabisanzwe.
Gereranya Itangazamakuru
Gereranya Itangazamakuruzikoreshwa mugutera inshusho itandukanye cyangwa imiti itandukanye kugirango yongere amaraso hamwe na parufe mubice. Itandukaniro risanzwe risobanurwa nk 'irangi' kuko ryemerera imitsi, imitsi hamwe ningingo zimbere kwerekana neza kumashusho ya scan. Ibi byose tubikesha ubufasha bwainshinge nyinshis. LnkMed yashyize ahagaragaraCT inshinge imwe, CT inshinge ebyiri, Injiza ya MRI, Angiographymwisoko intambwe ku yindi kuva yashingwa muri 2018 kandi twungutse abakiriya benshi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-24-2023
